Reported speech: согласование времен, say и tell, изменение слов времени и места — таблица и правила.
| Прямая речь | Косвенная | Пример |
|---|---|---|
| Present Simple | Past Simple | "I work" → He said he worked |
| Present Continuous | Past Continuous | "I am working" → … he was working |
| Present Perfect | Past Perfect | "I have done" → … he had done |
| Past Simple | Past Perfect | "I did" → … he had done |
| will | would | "I will go" → … he would go |
| can | could | "I can swim" → … he could swim |
| must / have to | had to | "I must go" → … he had to go |
| may | might | "I may come" → … he might come |
| say или tell | say (to sb): He said (that)… · tell + кому: He told me (that)… |
| Слова времени/места | now→then · today→that day · tomorrow→the next day · yesterday→the day before · here→there |
| Вопросы | Прямой порядок слов, без do/did: "Where do you live?" → He asked where I lived. |
| Да/нет вопросы | Через if / whether: "Are you ok?" → She asked if I was ok. |
| Команды/просьбы | tell/ask sb + to do: "Sit down" → He told me to sit down. |